ELISA Kit for Immunoglobulin G (IgG)
Organism species | Homo sapiens |
Product No. | CEA544Hu |
Sample type | Serum, plasma and |
Format | 96-well strip |
Assay length | 2.5 hours |
Detection range | 1.23-100ug/mL The |
Sensitivity | The minimum |
Specificity
This assay has high sensitivity and excellent
specificity for detection of Immunoglobulin G (IgG).
No significant cross-reactivity or interference between Immunoglobulin G (IgG)
and analogues was observed.
Recovery
Matrices listed below were spiked with certain level
of recombinant Immunoglobulin G (IgG) and the recovery rates were calculated by
comparing the measured value to the expected amount of Immunoglobulin G (IgG)
in samples.
Matrix | Recovery range (%) | Average(%) |
serum(n=5) | 80-94 | 85 |
EDTA plasma(n=5) | 84-92 | 88 |
heparin | 80-95 | 86 |
Precision
Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): 3
samples with low, middle and high level Immunoglobulin G (IgG) were tested 20
times on one plate, respectively.
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): 3 samples with low, middle
and high level Immunoglobulin G (IgG) were tested on 3 different plates, 8
replicates in each plate.
CV(%) = SD/meanX100
Intra-Assay: CV<10%
Inter-Assay: CV<12%
Linearity
The linearity of the kit was assayed by testing
samples spiked with appropriate concentration of Immunoglobulin G (IgG) and
their serial dilutions. The results were demonstrated by the percentage of
calculated concentration to the expected.
Sample | 1:2 | 1:4 | 1:8 | 1:16 |
serum(n=5) | 79-99% | 97-105% | 80-91% | 78-97% |
EDTA plasma(n=5) | 79-97% | 90-104% | 87-96% | 81-99% |
heparin | 85-102% | 82-96% | 78-92% | 85-98% |
Stability
The stability of kit is determined by the loss rate
of activity. The loss rate of this kit is less than 5% within the expiration
date under appropriate storage condition.
To minimize extra influence on the performance, operation procedures and lab
conditions, especially room temperature, air humidity, incubator temperature
should be strictly controlled. It is also strongly suggested that the whole
assay is performed by the same operator from the beginning to the end.
Reagents and materials provided
Reagents | Quantity | Reagents | Quantity |
Pre-coated, ready | 1 | Plate sealer for | 4 |
Standard | 2 | Standard Diluent | 1×20mL |
Detection Reagent | 1×120µL | Assay Diluent A | 1×12mL |
TMB Substrate | 1×9mL | Stop Solution | 1×6mL |
Wash Buffer (30 × | 1×20mL | Instruction | 1 |
Assay procedure summary
1. Prepare all reagents, samples and standards;
2. Add 50µL standard or sample to each well.
And then add 50µL prepared Detection Reagent A
immediately.
Shake and mix. Incubate 1 hour at 37oC;
3. Aspirate and wash 3 times;
4. Add 100µL prepared Detection Reagent B. Incubate 30 minutes at 37oC;
5. Aspirate and wash 5 times;
6. Add 90µL Substrate Solution. Incubate 15-25 minutes at 37oC;
7. Add 50µL Stop Solution. Read at 450 nm immediately.
Test principle
This assay employs the competitive inhibition enzyme
immunoassay technique. An antibody specific for Immunoglobulin G (IgG) has been
pre-coated onto a microplate. A competitive inhibition reaction is launched
between Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) labeled Immunoglobulin G (IgG) and
unlabeled Immunoglobulin G (IgG) (Standards or samples) with the pre-coated
antibody specific for Immunoglobulin G (IgG). After incubation the unbound
conjugate is washed off. The amount of bound HRP conjugate is reverse
proportional to the concentration of Immunoglobulin G (IgG) in the sample.
After addition of the substrate solution, the intensity of color developed is
reverse proportional to the concentration of Immunoglobulin G (IgG) in the
sample.
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